Manual Cleaning

Manual Cleaning

A common part of cleaning processes in companies is the manual cleaning of certain machine parts or PCBs. Ensuring proper PCB functionality is one of the basic requirements in the electrical engineering industry. PCBs are often repaired manually after which the repaired spot needs to be cleaned again.

For this purpose, our company has prepared a manual cleaning spray named Flux Remover 4 which ensures trouble-free removal of flux residues, solder paste residues and other contaminants.

Other products for manual cleaning of reflow ovens and wave soldering machines are Reflow Cleaner 88 and Reflow Cleaner 94. These cleaning sprays ensure high-quality maintenance of those machine parts that cannot be dismantled and cleaned directly in cleaning systems.

Professional Manual Cleaning Solutions: Precision Control for SMT Applications

In the highly automated world of Surface Mount Technology (SMT), manual cleaning is frequently mischaracterized as an outdated or secondary process. However, targeted manual intervention remains a critical necessity for maintaining overall production quality. Whether you are addressing heavy, polymerized flux on immovable reflow oven radiators, performing localized defluxing on a reworked Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA), or pre-cleaning heavily soiled solder frames before automated washing, precision manual cleaning directly impacts your Cost of Poor Quality (COPQ). Relying on generic, highly volatile solvents like Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) for these tasks leads to cross-contamination, severely damages delicate tooling, and creates extreme safety hazards. DCT provides a specialized portfolio of manual cleaning agents—ranging from water-based active foams to high-purity, fast-evaporating solvents—designed to deliver uncompromising cleanliness across every manual application in your facility.

The “Three-Lens” Value Proposition

Active Foam Technology and Targeted Solvency

Process engineers know that effective cleaning requires adequate dwell time—the period the chemical remains in contact with the soil to break molecular bonds. When cleaning the internal vertical walls of reflow or wave soldering ovens, traditional liquid solvents instantly run off the surface, failing to dissolve polymerized flux. DCT solves this with advanced “Active Foam” technology found in our Reflow Cleaner series. When sprayed, these water-based fluids instantly generate a thick, clinging foam that adheres to vertical surfaces and complex geometries. This drastically increases dwell time, allowing the chemistry to safely break down stubborn, baked-on synthetic and rosin-based fluxes so they can be effortlessly wiped away. For PCBA rework, our specialized alcohol-based removers offer instant solvency for active flux residues, leaving zero ionic contamination when paired with appropriate ESD-safe absorbent wipes.

Extending Automated Bath Life and Reducing OPEX

From a financial perspective, intelligent manual cleaning is a powerful tool for reducing Operating Expenses (OPEX). Heavily baked solder pallets and condensation traps carry massive amounts of flux and tin salts. If these are placed directly into an automated cleaning machine, they rapidly saturate the bath chemistry, forcing premature fluid replacements and driving up consumable costs. By implementing a rapid, manual pre-cleaning step using our heavy-duty removers, operators can strip away the bulk of the gross contamination before automated washing. This hybrid approach significantly extends the bath life of your expensive machine chemistry, minimizes automated cycle times, and directly improves your Total Cost of Ownership (TCO).

Eliminating IPA and Mitigating Fire Hazards

The continued use of Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) for manual oven maintenance is a critical safety liability. IPA has a flash point of just 12°C (53°F) and consists of 100% Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). When sprayed onto the warm internal surfaces of a reflow oven, IPA flashes off almost instantaneously, creating a highly concentrated, explosive vapor cloud directly in the operator’s breathing zone. DCT’s manual maintenance solutions lead the industry in safety. Our water-based Reflow Cleaners are completely non-flammable with zero flash points, eliminating factory fire risks, ensuring strict compliance with health and safety regulations, and providing operators with a hazard-free working environment.

Selection Guide: The Right Fluid for Every Manual Task

Manual cleaning requires specific formulations based on the substrate and the soil. Use this guide to select the optimal DCT product for your application:

  • In-Situ Oven Maintenance (Aluminum Safe): For routine cleaning of immovable oven chambers, radiators, and wave soldering parts, use Reflow Cleaner 94. This water-based, active foam spray easily removes standard flux and dust while offering high compatibility with sensitive aluminum alloys to prevent dulling or oxidation.
  • Heavy-Duty Baked Flux (Pre-Cleaning): When dealing with extremely stubborn, heavily polymerized flux on soldering frames or condensation traps, select Reflow Cleaner 88 or the highly caustic Reflow Cleaner 74. These aggressive foaming agents break down rock-hard residues but should be rinsed thoroughly and kept away from sensitive soft metals.
  • Manual PCBA Defluxing (Rework): For cleaning localized flux residues after manual soldering or component rework, use Flux Remover 4. This high-purity, alcohol-based fluid evaporates rapidly and leaves zero residues. It must be used in conjunction with a DCT ESD wipe to physically lift and trap the dissolved ionic soils off the board.
  • Stencil and Squeegee Pre-Cleaning: To quickly remove raw, un-reflowed solder paste from stencils and squeegees before they enter an automated wash, utilize Stencil Cleaner 11. This specialized alcohol-based spray instantly breaks down the paste matrix without degrading delicate stencil nano-coatings.

General Specifications & Product Capabilities

Product Name Primary Application Chemical Base Key Technical Feature
Reflow Cleaner 94 Ovens & Wave Machines Water-Based (Alkaline) Creates active foam; high compatibility with aluminum alloys; low odor.
Reflow Cleaner 88 Heavy Oven Maintenance Water-Based (Alkaline) Aggressive active foam for difficult-to-clean fluxes; excellent vertical cling.
Reflow Cleaner 74 Solder Frame Pre-Cleaning Water-Based (Caustic) Maximum strength for softening severely baked, rock-hard flux residues.
Flux Remover 4 PCBA Manual Rework Solvent-Based Fast evaporation; perfect for localized defluxing with an ESD-safe wipe.
Stencil Cleaner 11 Stencil Pre-Cleaning Solvent-Based Instantly dissolves raw solder paste; prevents cross-contamination in machines.

Industry FAQ: Deep-Dive Technical Insights

1. Why is IPA a poor choice for manual reflow oven cleaning?

Beyond the severe flammability and high VOC exposure risks, Isopropyl Alcohol is simply ineffective for this specific task. To dissolve polymerized (baked) flux, a cleaning agent requires extended dwell time. Because IPA evaporates almost instantly upon contact with room-temperature or warm oven surfaces, it flashes off before it can chemically break down the hardened flux matrix, leaving the contamination behind.

2. How does “Active Foam” improve the manual cleaning process?

When liquid cleaners are sprayed onto the vertical walls of a reflow oven, gravity immediately pulls the fluid down, resulting in wasted chemistry and zero cleaning action. Our water-based Reflow Cleaners are formulated with specific surfactants that generate a dense foam upon spraying. This foam clings to vertical and inverted surfaces, suspending the active chemistry against the soil for several minutes until the flux is fully softened.

3. Why is it important to use an ESD wipe when manually cleaning PCBAs?

When you spray a solvent like Flux Remover 4 onto a reworked solder joint, the fluid dissolves the flux into a liquid state. If you simply let the solvent evaporate, the ionic contamination and resins will re-deposit back onto the board, often forming a white, sticky residue. An ESD-safe wipe physically absorbs the contaminated fluid, permanently removing the harmful ions from the assembly.

4. Should I pre-clean my heavily soiled solder pallets before putting them in the machine?

Yes, for heavily baked pallets, manual pre-cleaning is highly recommended. Extremely thick layers of flux and tin salts will rapidly deplete the cleaning capacity of your automated machine’s fluid. Applying a quick coating of Reflow Cleaner 74 or 88, allowing it to soak, and brushing off the worst of the gross contamination will dramatically extend the lifespan of your automated bath chemistry.

5. Can I use heavy-duty manual cleaners on all metal surfaces?

No. Aggressive alkaline or caustic cleaners (like Reflow Cleaner 88 or 74) are exceptionally good at breaking down flux, but they can cause galvanic corrosion, dulling, or etching on soft metals like aluminum or brass. For aluminum oven parts, you must select a specifically inhibited fluid like Reflow Cleaner 94, which provides robust cleaning power while passivating and protecting sensitive metallic substrates.

Standardize Your Manual Cleaning Procedures Today

Do not let unoptimized manual cleaning processes compromise your factory’s safety, inflate your chemical costs, or degrade your final product reliability. Equip your operators with purpose-built, high-performance manual chemistries that work in perfect synergy with your automated systems. Contact our technical sales team today to request safety data sheets, arrange a sample trial, and bring absolute precision to every workstation on your production floor.

Flux Remover 4
Flux Remover 4
Manual PCB cleaning after the reflow process. Special bristles - with optimal hardness, developed, especially for PCB cleaning. Thanks to the unique material of the fibres, they do not fray...
ESD ubrousky
ESD wipes
Special ESD wipes designed especially for manual PCB cleaning after rework.
Reflow Cleaner 88
Reflow Cleaner 88
A water-based cleaning fluid designed for manual cleaning of soldering devices. Ready-mix intended for direct use. Designed for cleaning of most types of solder paste and flux residues. Developed for...
Reflow Cleaner 94
Reflow Cleaner 94
A water-based cleaning fluid designed for manual cleaning of soldering devices. Ready-mix intended for direct use. Designed for cleaning of most types of flux residues. Developed for areas with common...
Decotron M50
Decotron® M50
A water-based cleaning fluid designed for manual cleaning of soldering devices. Ready-mix intended for direct use. Designed for cleaning of most types of flux residues. Developed for areas with common...
Stencil-Cleaner-11
Stencil Cleaner 11
Manual cleaning of printing stencils and squeegees. Suitable for the pre-cleaning and cleaning of flux and SMT adhesives from printing stencils and squeegees. Not necessary to rinse after the cleaning...
Načítám další

100% RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CLEANING PROCESS

We take full responsibility for the functionality of the cleaning process.

Complete cleaning solutions

We can offer complete cleaning solutions for all existing applications.

Quality of cleaning systems

We manufacture cleaning systems exclusively in stainless steel because it has long-term advantages.

pure quality of cleaning agents

We care about the functionality of the cleaning chemistry, but also about ecology.

Technical and economic improvements

With every project, our greatest motivation is to bring the customer a better technical and economic solution.

Development and customization

By continuously developing our cleaning technologies, we are moving forward and responding to developments in the electronics industry.

Democenters Worldwide

We give customers the opportunity to actually test the cleaning solution.

Direct service Support

For us, service support does not end with the installation, it begins.

Aumovio
vitesco 1
Schaeffler Logo.svg
samsung
panasonic 1
Marelli Logo.svg BILE
Celestica_logo.svg
flex
honeywell
Logo Hella Groupe FORVIA Bilepozadi
philips
plexus 1
wabco 1
foxconn 1
siix 1
sanmina-logo_2 1
johnson
valeo 1
new-usi-logo-slogan2
benchmark-electronics2
For 40 years, SEHO Systems GmbH has been the world’s leading manufacturer of complete solutions for soldering processes and automated production lines. Many pioneering innovations in the field of soldering have their origin in SEHO. With our modern, innovative systems and the high quality standard of our products, we are a strong and reliable partner for our international customers. DCT Czech s.r.o. provides us with the ideal system solution for the cleaning processes required in our technology centre. Thanks to the comprehensive solution from DCT Czech s.r.o. we are very successful in cleaning the filter systems of our soldering lines as well as soldering accessories such as soldering frames used in wave soldering processes. We use the INJET 888 CRRD in conjunction with the Decotron T383 cleaning fluid from DCT. We are very satisfied with this technology because it meets the most demanding requirements in the cleaning process.
Zobrazit více
SEHO Systems GmbH
Frank Schneider
application technician
schneider
Continental Automotive Czech Republic – Frenštát pod Radhoštěm is assembling PCBs for a major automotive client that requires maximum reliability of all its parts. Due to these high quality requirements, we were looking for a suitable supplier who could set up the entire cleaning process after soldering these PCBs. By working with DCT, we were able to gradually eliminate most of the technical problems associated with the cleanliness of the parts and satisfy a very demanding customer. What we appreciate most about our cooperation is the expertise of the DCT team and their ability to flexibly address emerging technical issues and the more stringent requirements of the end customer.
Zobrazit více
Continental Automotive Czech Republic
Zbyněk Zahradil
Quality Department
zahradil
We have been cooperating with DCT since 2006. We use DCT washing processes for cleaning: stencils, PCB overprints, soldering frames, filters from reflow ovens and also for manual cleaning. We are very happy and satisfied with our cooperation with DCT. We appreciate the support directly from DCT, but also from local DCT specialists.
Zobrazit více
Celestica Romania
Bogdan Opris
NPI Press Engineer
opris
DCT Czech helped us to solve the application of cleaning the printing templates from the residues of solder paste and SMT glue and at the same time cleaning the soldered PCBs from the residues of flux. After implementing the new Injet 388 mCRD cleaning technology and Decotron CP381 cleaning agent, it is possible to clean all parts in one cleaning machine with one type of cleaning fluid. A comprehensive solution has thus been achieved that ensures long-term stable cleaning results. We are also working with DCT Czech to improve other cleaning processes in our production.
Zobrazit více
Connectgroup
Miroslav Černý
Process Engineer
cerny
At Tyco Fire Protection Products, our primary focus is on fire protection products and services. With the transition to lead-free soldering, we have struggled with the quality of washdown results for PCBs after the soldering process. Thanks to our long-standing relationship with DCT Czech, their expertise in cleaning, flexibility and customer solution orientation, we successfully changed and implemented a new PCB cleaning process using vertical spraying. DCT Czech designed and manufactured a high-capacity cleaning system for us, which we have been using successfully for almost 2 years.
Zobrazit více
Tyco Electronics
Radek Matuška
Process Engineer
matuska
Since the opening of our new facility, we added both the InJet®388 for cleaning stencils and AirJet®594 for washing reflow heat exchangers. We requested multiple custom design changes for the InJet and DCT worked with us to modify the machine accordingly. We run 24/7 and have had exceptional service with DCT night/day/weekend. The machines are built very well and we haven’t had any major hardware or software issues for the last 2 years.
Zobrazit více
Continental Corporation
Christopher Treadway
SMT Manager
Christopher Treadway